/* Larger Than N - This program has a function that accepts the following
three arguments:
* An array
* The size of the array
* A number n
The function displays all of the numbers in the array that are greater
than the number n. */
#include "Utility.h"
/* Prototype: Show greater N */
void showLargerThanN(const int[], int, int);
int main()
{
/* Constant: Array Size */
const int ARRAY_SIZE = 10;
/* Variable: Larger N */
int largerN[ARRAY_SIZE] = { 100, 1294, 128, 15, 31,
177, 212, 89, 45, 120 };
/* Variable: My number, Again */
int myNumber = 0;
char again = ' ';
/* Display: Introduction */
cout << "\t\tLarger Than N\n\n"
<< "Enter a random number between 1 and 1300 and find out\n"
<< "which of the 10 numbers stored in a so called 'array'\n"
<< "are larger than your number.\n";
/* Ask the user for a number as long as he or she does not wish
to quit */
do
{
cout << "\nPlease tell me your number: ";
cin >> myNumber;
/* Validate: Input */
while (myNumber < 0)
{
cout << "\nSorry, the number you entered can not be accepted.\n"
<< "It has to be a positive number, at least 1.\n"
<< "Please tell me your number: ";
cin >> myNumber;
}
/* Call: showLargerThanN */
showLargerThanN(largerN, ARRAY_SIZE, myNumber);
/* Ask if the user wishes to try another number */
cout << "\n\nDo you wish to try another number (y/n)? ";
cin >> again;
/* Display: A quit message if the user wishes to exit */
if (again == 'N' || again == 'n')
{
cout << "\nNow exiting this program ...\n"
<< "Press Enter to close the window.";
}
} while ((again != 'N') && (again != 'n'));
pauseSystem();
return 0;
}
/* **********************************************************
Definition: showLargerThanN
This function accepts an array and its size, and a number
the user has entered, as its arguments. It determines if
there are numbers larger than the user has entered. If
there are any, they are then displayed.
********************************************************** */
void showLargerThanN(const int largerN[], int sizeOfArray,
int myNum)
{
/* Variable: Compare, Is largest (to get the largest number stored
in the array, to compare it to myNumber) */
int compare = 0,
isLargest = largerN[0];
/* Display: The numbers found to be larger than N */
for (compare = 0; compare < sizeOfArray; compare++)
{
if (largerN[compare] > myNum)
{
/* isLargest gets the largest number stored in the array */
isLargest = largerN[compare];
cout << "\nThe numbers larger than yours are: "
<< largerN[compare];
}
}
/* If isLargest is smaller than the number the user entered, a
message is displayed */
if (isLargest < myNum)
{
cout << "\nThere was no number greater than yours!" << endl;
}
}
Monday, January 23, 2017
Programming Challenge 7.4 - Larger Than N
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